Clinical chemistry Theory Paper
Q1 The following anticoagulant is used for collecting blood for glucose analysis:-
a) Citrate
b) EDTAS
c) CAPD
d Fluoride
Q2 Which of the following is a cause for hemolysis in blood specimen:-
a) Hyperlipidemia
b) Polyuria
c) Wet blood containers
c) Use of plain tubes in collecting blood specimen
Q3 Icteric specimen refers to:-
a) Elevated glucose in a specimen
b) Elevated urea in a specimen
v) Elevated bilirubin in a specimen
d) Elevated hemoglobin in a specimen
Q4 Which of the following is NOT a liver function test:-
a) CPK
b) ALT
c) AST
d) ALP
Q5 Glucagon hormone is produced by:-
a) Heart
b) Lungs
c) Liver
d) Pancreas
Q6 Ion-selective electrodes estimates:-
a) Sodium
b) Urea
c) creatinine
d) uric acid
Q7 Hematuria refers to the presence of:-
a) Creatinine in urine
b) Stool in urine
c) Urine in stool
d) Blood in urine
Q8 The smallest part of an element which takes part in a chemical reaction is:-
a) Molecule
b) Anion
c) Cation
d) Atom
Q 9 Which of the following is the most precious specimen in the laboratory:
a) Stool
b) Tears
c) Blood
d) Cerebral spinal fluid
Q 10 Production of large volumes of urine is described as:-
a) Anuria
b) Polyuria
c) Oliguria
d) Aciduria
Q 11 Analytical precision and accuracy is tested by the use of :
a) Standard solution
b) Blank solution
c) Reference solution
d) Control solution
Q 12 Ketone bodies are likely to be found in the urine of a patient :
a) Hepatitis
b) Acute renal failure
c) Diabetes mellitus
d) Virilism
Q 13 A sample blank is used in the analysis of :
a) Creatinine
b) Sodium
c) Phosphorus
d) Bilirubin
Q 14 A specimen with a lot of fats can be referred to as :
a) Icteric
b) Hemolyzed
c) Lipaemic
d) Alkapuric
Q 15 Which of the following is a test for detecting Bence jones protein :
a) Flame photometry
b) ISE
c) Brandshaw
d) Jaffe’s reaction test
Q16 Which of the following are liver cells?
a) Nephron
b) Hepatocytes
c) Livercyte
Q17 Which of the following is NOT a unit of measurement of blood urea nitrogen?
a) mmol/L
b) mg/dl
c) mg%
d) pmol/L
Q18 Haemolysed serum sample affects potassium levels by:
a) Reducing the concentration
b) Standardizing the values
c) Elevating concentration
d) Minimizing the values
Q19 Which of the following is the most critical step in OGTT procedure:-
a) Fasting blood glucose report
b) Amount of blood
c) Urine volume
d) Bleeding tools
Q 20 Which of the following is used to measure the exact volume of a liquid:
a) Pasteur pipette
b) Graduated pipette
e) Volumetric pipette
d) Conical flask